FAQ

Your radon questions, answered.

Everything we get asked, organized by topic. Based on Health Canada guidelines and peer-reviewed research.

About Radon

What is radon?

Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that comes from the decay of uranium in soil and rock. It's colorless, odorless, and tasteless. It seeps up from the ground and can accumulate inside homes. 1

How does radon get into homes?

Through cracks in foundation slabs, gaps around utility penetrations, sump pits, crawl spaces, and any opening that connects your living space to the soil underneath. Because homes are slightly negatively pressurized compared to the ground, they actively pull radon inward.

Is radon more common in older or newer homes?

Both can have high radon. Older homes often have more foundation cracks. Newer homes are more airtight, which traps radon once it's inside. Construction type matters less than the geology under your specific home.

Is radon only in basements?

Radon concentration is typically highest in basements and lowest on upper floors. However, in airtight or forced-air-ventilated homes, radon can distribute throughout all levels.

Testing

How do I test my home for radon?

Two options. DIY kits ($30-$60) mailed to a lab give reasonably accurate long-term data. Professional tests ($99-$399) use calibrated continuous monitors for faster, more accurate readings with expert placement and analysis.

How long does a radon test take?

Short-term tests run 2 to 7 days. Long-term tests run 91+ days and are Health Canada's recommended method for the most accurate reading. 2

When is the best time of year to test?

Winter and fall give the highest readings because homes are closed up. Health Canada recommends long-term tests starting in fall for the most accurate average.

How often should I re-test?

Every 2 to 5 years if your initial test was clear. After any major renovation, foundation work, or HVAC change. After installing a mitigation system (30 days later to confirm it's working).

What's a safe radon level?

Health Canada's guideline is 200 Bq/m³. 3 There's no officially safe level (any exposure carries some risk), but 200 Bq/m³ is the level at which action is recommended.

Mitigation

How does radon mitigation work?

A mitigation system uses a quiet fan to pull radon-laden air from beneath your basement floor slab and vent it safely above your roofline. This is called sub-slab depressurization. It reduces indoor radon by 80 to 99 percent in most homes. 4

How much does radon mitigation cost in Ontario?

Our preliminary estimates run $2,800 to $3,800, depending on home complexity. Final price is confirmed after a 15-minute on-site visit. Industry range is $2,500 to $4,500 across Ontario.

How long does mitigation installation take?

Most homes: one day. Complex homes with multiple foundation zones: up to two days.

Is the mitigation fan loud?

No. Modern fans run at 30-45 decibels, quieter than a refrigerator.

How long does a mitigation system last?

The radon fan typically lasts 20+ years. The PVC piping and seal work can last 30+ years.

What if mitigation doesn't lower my radon levels?

It almost always does. If your post-install test still shows elevated levels, we adjust the system at no extra cost until you're below 200 Bq/m³.

Real Estate

Does Ontario require radon testing during home sales?

Not legally. But it's increasingly common for buyers to request it as an inspection condition. Many sellers also voluntarily test before listing.

If radon is high, who pays for mitigation during a home sale?

Typically negotiated between buyer and seller. Common outcomes: seller pays for mitigation before closing, seller credits buyer at closing, or sale price is reduced to reflect mitigation cost.

How fast can I get a real estate radon test?

We schedule within 24 hours of booking. Test runs 48 hours. Formal report delivered within 24 hours of pickup. Total: 3-4 days from booking to report.

Health Impacts

How dangerous is radon exposure?

Radon is the #1 cause of lung cancer for non-smokers in Canada. 2 Approximately 3,200 Canadians die annually from radon-induced lung cancer. 5

How long does it take radon exposure to cause health problems?

Radon exposure builds cancer risk over years and decades, not days or weeks. Short-term exposure is not considered acutely dangerous.

Does radon affect children more than adults?

Yes. Children breathe more air per pound of body weight and have faster cell division, making them more sensitive to radiation damage over time.

Costs & Pricing

How much is a radon test?

Our standard residential radon test is $99. Long-term tests are $299. Real estate tests are $399.

How much does radon mitigation cost?

Our preliminary estimates run $2,800 to $3,800 for most GTA homes. Final quote confirmed after on-site visit.

Is radon testing tax-deductible?

Not for personal homes. For rental or commercial properties, testing and mitigation costs may be deductible business expenses. Talk to your accountant.

Are there Ontario government rebates or grants for radon mitigation?

There's no general provincial rebate, but several narrower programs can cover most or all of the cost if you qualify:

  • Tarion New Home Warranty (up to $50,000): If your home was bought from a builder on or after February 1, 2021 and is within its 7-year Tarion warranty, the builder is responsible for paying for radon mitigation if a C-NRPP certified test shows radon at or above 200 Bq/m³. Ontario is one of the only provinces with this protection built into its statutory new home warranty. 6 See full Tarion coverage guide.
  • Canadian Lung Association, Lungs Matter Grant (up to $1,500): Available nationally to low- and moderate-income households (Ontario threshold: total household income at or below $105,100) or to anyone with a lung cancer diagnosis. Requires a long-term radon test result above 200 Bq/m³, a CRA Notice of Assessment, and a mitigation quote from a C-NRPP certified contractor. Funding is limited and meeting eligibility doesn't guarantee approval. 7
  • Take Action on Radon, 100 Test Kit Challenge (free testing): Free certified test kits distributed through participating Ontario municipalities. Applications for fall 2026 are open. Check whether your local public health unit or municipality has signed up. Testing only, not mitigation. 8
  • Ontario Renovates Program: Regional and municipal forgivable loans for low-to-moderate income homeowners. Whether radon mitigation qualifies as an eligible repair varies by region, contact your local housing authority to confirm.

What's not available: a province-wide rebate that any Ontario homeowner can apply for, and the federal Canada Greener Homes Grant which closed in February 2024 and never explicitly covered radon. Some home insurers offer modest premium discounts on homes with installed mitigation systems, ask your provider directly.

Our Service

What makes Breathe Radon Free different?

Three things: we publish our prices upfront (most competitors don't), we refuse to sell mitigation to homes that don't need it, and we help eligible new-home buyers file Tarion warranty claims at no extra cost so the builder pays for mitigation, not them.

What areas do you serve?

The Greater Toronto Area plus surrounding Southern Ontario, including Oakville, Oshawa, Ajax, Pickering, Vaughan, Richmond Hill, Markham, Newmarket, Mississauga, Brampton, Toronto (all former municipalities), Burlington, Hamilton, Milton, Guelph, Kitchener, and Cambridge. Same pricing everywhere, no distance surcharge. See full area list.

What's your warranty?

5 years on mitigation installation work. Manufacturer warranty on the fan (typically 5 years). Workmanship is covered for the life of the original owner.

Still have a question?

We answer every email personally. Three of us, no phone trees.

References

  1. 1.CAREX Canada. Radon Profile
  2. 2.Health Canada. Radon: What You Need to Know (2024)
  3. 3.Health Canada. Government of Canada Radon Guideline
  4. 4.U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Radon Risks and Solutions
  5. 5.Canadian Cancer Society. Radon
  6. 6.Tarion (Ontario New Home Warranty). How your new home warranty protects you against the dangers of radon gas
  7. 7.Canadian Lung Association. Lungs Matter: Radon Mitigation Support
  8. 8.Take Action on Radon. 100 Radon Test Kit Challenge

See our full research bibliography at /sources.